Jerash Jordan: One of the Best-Preserved Roman Cities in the World

Ancient Gerasa flourished under Rome as one of the cities of the Decapolis, growing rich on trade and farming in the fertile Gilead hills. Much of it was buried for centuries, which is why so much survives: paved and colonnaded streets still marked by chariot ruts, two theaters, grand temples, public baths, fountains and Byzantine churches with mosaic floors. Walking its main street, it is easy to picture daily life two thousand years ago.

Jerash pairs perfectly with a stay in Amman's luxury hotels, and fits into any classic route that continues to Petra, Wadi Rum and the Dead Sea. For background, see Jordan's history and culture.

Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are ideal, with mild weather and, in spring, wildflowers among the ruins. Summer days are hot, so arrive when the gates open; winter can be cool and occasionally rainy, but crowds are thin. The Jerash Festival of Culture and Arts, one of the Arab world's leading cultural festivals, is usually held in summer, bringing music, poetry and dance to the ancient stages; check festivals and seasons for timing.

Heritage tourism is central to Jordan's Economic Modernisation Vision, and Jerash is one of its flagship sites.